DDR爱好者之家 Design By 杰米
本文通过Python3+PyQt5实现《python Qt Gui 快速编程》这本书13章文档打印功能。本文共通过三种方式:
1、使用HTML和QTextDOcument打印文档
2、使用QTextCusor和QTextDocument打印文档
3、使用QPainter打印文档
使用Qpainter打印文档比QTextDocument需要更操心和复杂的计算,但是QPainter确实能够对输出赋予完全控制。
#!/usr/bin/env python3 import math import sys import html from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter,QPrintDialog from PyQt5.QtCore import (QDate, QRectF, Qt) from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication,QDialog, QHBoxLayout,QPushButton, QTableWidget, QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout) from PyQt5.QtGui import (QFont,QFontMetrics,QPainter,QTextCharFormat, QTextCursor, QTextDocument, QTextFormat, QTextOption, QTextTableFormat, QPixmap,QTextBlockFormat) import qrc_resources from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter,QPrintDialog from PyQt5.QtCore import (QDate, QRectF, Qt) from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication,QDialog, QHBoxLayout,QPushButton, QTableWidget, QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout) from PyQt5.QtGui import (QFont,QFontMetrics,QPainter,QTextCharFormat, QTextCursor, QTextDocument, QTextFormat, QTextOption, QTextTableFormat, QPixmap,QTextBlockFormat) import qrc_resources DATE_FORMAT = "MMM d, yyyy" class Statement(object): def __init__(self, company, contact, address): self.company = company self.contact = contact self.address = address self.transactions = [] # List of (QDate, float) two-tuples def balance(self): return sum([amount for date, amount in self.transactions]) class Form(QDialog): def __init__(self, parent=None): super(Form, self).__init__(parent) self.printer = QPrinter() self.printer.setPageSize(QPrinter.Letter) self.generateFakeStatements() self.table = QTableWidget() self.populateTable() cursorButton = QPushButton("Print via Q&Cursor") htmlButton = QPushButton("Print via &HTML") painterButton = QPushButton("Print via Q&Painter") quitButton = QPushButton("&Quit") buttonLayout = QHBoxLayout() buttonLayout.addWidget(cursorButton) buttonLayout.addWidget(htmlButton) buttonLayout.addWidget(painterButton) buttonLayout.addStretch() buttonLayout.addWidget(quitButton) layout = QVBoxLayout() layout.addWidget(self.table) layout.addLayout(buttonLayout) self.setLayout(layout) cursorButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaQCursor) htmlButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaHtml) painterButton.clicked.connect(self.printViaQPainter) quitButton.clicked.connect(self.accept) self.setWindowTitle("Printing") def generateFakeStatements(self): self.statements = [] statement = Statement("Consality", "Ms S. Royal", "234 Rue Saint Hyacinthe, 750201, Paris") statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 8, 11), 2342)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 10), 2342)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 10, 9), 2352)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 10, 17), -1500)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 11, 12), 2352)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 10), 2352)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 20), -7500)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 12, 20), 250)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 1, 10), 2362)) self.statements.append(statement) statement = Statement("Demamitur Plc", "Mr G. Brown", "14 Tall Towers, Tower Hamlets, London, WC1 3BX") statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 5, 21), 871)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 6, 20), 542)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 7, 20), 1123)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 7, 20), -1928)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 8, 13), -214)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), -3924)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), 2712)) statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 9, 15), -273)) #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2007, 11, 8), -728)) #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 2, 7), 228)) #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 3, 13), -508)) #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 3, 22), -2481)) #statement.transactions.append((QDate(2008, 4, 5), 195)) self.statements.append(statement) def populateTable(self): headers = ["Company", "Contact", "Address", "Balance"] self.table.setColumnCount(len(headers)) self.table.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(headers) self.table.setRowCount(len(self.statements)) for row, statement in enumerate(self.statements): self.table.setItem(row, 0, QTableWidgetItem(statement.company)) self.table.setItem(row, 1, QTableWidgetItem(statement.contact)) self.table.setItem(row, 2, QTableWidgetItem(statement.address)) item = QTableWidgetItem("$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(statement.balance()))) item.setTextAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) self.table.setItem(row, 3, item) self.table.resizeColumnsToContents() def printViaHtml(self): htmltext = "" for statement in self.statements: date = QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT) address = html.escape(statement.address).replace( ",", "<br>") contact = html.escape(statement.contact) balance = statement.balance() htmltext += ("<p align=right><img src=':/logo.png'></p>" "<p align=right>Greasy Hands Ltd." "<br>New Lombard Street" "<br>London<br>WC13 4PX<br>{0}</p>" "<p>{1}</p><p>Dear {2},</p>" "<p>The balance of your account is $ {3:,.2f}.").format( date, address, contact, float(balance)) if balance < 0: htmltext += (" <p><font color=red><b>Please remit the " "amount owing immediately.</b></font>") else: htmltext += (" We are delighted to have done business " "with you.") htmltext += ("</p><p> </p><p>" "<table border=1 cellpadding=2 " "cellspacing=2><tr><td colspan=3>" "Transactions</td></tr>") for date, amount in statement.transactions: color, status = "black", "Credit" if amount < 0: color, status = "red", "Debit" htmltext += ("<tr><td align=right>{0}</td>" "<td>{1}</td><td align=right>" "<font color={2}>$ {3:,.2f}</font></td></tr>".format( date.toString(DATE_FORMAT), status, color,float(abs(amount)))) htmltext += ("</table></p><p style='page-break-after:always;'>" "We hope to continue doing " "business with you,<br>Yours sincerely," "<br><br>K. Longrey, Manager</p>") dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self) if dialog.exec_(): document = QTextDocument() document.setHtml(htmltext) document.print_(self.printer) def printViaQCursor(self): dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self) if not dialog.exec_(): return logo = QPixmap(":/logo.png") headFormat = QTextBlockFormat() headFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignLeft) headFormat.setTextIndent( self.printer.pageRect().width() - logo.width() - 216) bodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat() bodyFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignJustify) lastParaBodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat(bodyFormat) lastParaBodyFormat.setPageBreakPolicy( QTextFormat.PageBreak_AlwaysAfter) rightBodyFormat = QTextBlockFormat() rightBodyFormat.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight) headCharFormat = QTextCharFormat() headCharFormat.setFont(QFont("Helvetica", 10)) bodyCharFormat = QTextCharFormat() bodyCharFormat.setFont(QFont("Times", 11)) redBodyCharFormat = QTextCharFormat(bodyCharFormat) redBodyCharFormat.setForeground(Qt.red) tableFormat = QTextTableFormat() tableFormat.setBorder(1) tableFormat.setCellPadding(2) document = QTextDocument() cursor = QTextCursor(document) mainFrame = cursor.currentFrame() page = 1 for statement in self.statements: cursor.insertBlock(headFormat, headCharFormat) cursor.insertImage(":/logo.png") for text in ("Greasy Hands Ltd.", "New Lombard Street", "London", "WC13 4PX", QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT)): cursor.insertBlock(headFormat, headCharFormat) cursor.insertText(text) for line in statement.address.split(", "): cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText(line) cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat) cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("Dear {0},".format(statement.contact)) cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat) cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) balance = statement.balance() cursor.insertText("The balance of your account is $ {0:,.2f}.".format(float(balance))) if balance < 0: cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, redBodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("Please remit the amount owing " "immediately.") else: cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("We are delighted to have done " "business with you.") cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("Transactions:") table = cursor.insertTable(len(statement.transactions), 3, tableFormat) row = 0 for date, amount in statement.transactions: cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 0).firstCursorPosition() cellCursor.setBlockFormat(rightBodyFormat) cellCursor.insertText(date.toString(DATE_FORMAT), bodyCharFormat) cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 1).firstCursorPosition() if amount > 0: cellCursor.insertText("Credit", bodyCharFormat) else: cellCursor.insertText("Debit", bodyCharFormat) cellCursor = table.cellAt(row, 2).firstCursorPosition() cellCursor.setBlockFormat(rightBodyFormat) format = bodyCharFormat if amount < 0: format = redBodyCharFormat cellCursor.insertText("$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(amount)), format) row += 1 cursor.setPosition(mainFrame.lastPosition()) cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("We hope to continue doing business " "with you,") cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("Yours sincerely") cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat) if page == len(self.statements): cursor.insertBlock(bodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) else: cursor.insertBlock(lastParaBodyFormat, bodyCharFormat) cursor.insertText("K. Longrey, Manager") page += 1 document.print_(self.printer) def printViaQPainter(self): dialog = QPrintDialog(self.printer, self) if not dialog.exec_(): return LeftMargin = 72 sansFont = QFont("Helvetica", 10) sansLineHeight = QFontMetrics(sansFont).height() serifFont = QFont("Times", 11) fm = QFontMetrics(serifFont) DateWidth = fm.width(" September 99, 2999 ") CreditWidth = fm.width(" Credit ") AmountWidth = fm.width(" W999999.99 ") serifLineHeight = fm.height() logo = QPixmap(":/logo.png") painter = QPainter(self.printer) pageRect = self.printer.pageRect() page = 1 for statement in self.statements: painter.save() y = 0 x = pageRect.width() - logo.width() - LeftMargin painter.drawPixmap(x, 0, logo) y += logo.height() + sansLineHeight painter.setFont(sansFont) painter.drawText(x, y, "Greasy Hands Ltd.") y += sansLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, "New Lombard Street") y += sansLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, "London") y += sansLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, "WC13 4PX") y += sansLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, QDate.currentDate().toString(DATE_FORMAT)) y += sansLineHeight painter.setFont(serifFont) x = LeftMargin for line in statement.address.split(", "): painter.drawText(x, y, line) y += serifLineHeight y += serifLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, "Dear {0},".format(statement.contact)) y += serifLineHeight balance = statement.balance() painter.drawText(x, y, "The balance of your account is $ {0:,.2f}".format(float(balance))) y += serifLineHeight if balance < 0: painter.setPen(Qt.red) text = "Please remit the amount owing immediately." else: text = ("We are delighted to have done business " "with you.") painter.drawText(x, y, text) painter.setPen(Qt.black) y += int(serifLineHeight * 1.5) painter.drawText(x, y, "Transactions:") y += serifLineHeight option = QTextOption(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) for date, amount in statement.transactions: x = LeftMargin h = int(fm.height() * 1.3) painter.drawRect(x, y, DateWidth, h) painter.drawText( QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, DateWidth - 6, h - 6), date.toString(DATE_FORMAT), option) x += DateWidth painter.drawRect(x, y, CreditWidth, h) text = "Credit" if amount < 0: text = "Debit" painter.drawText( QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, CreditWidth - 6, h - 6), text, option) x += CreditWidth painter.drawRect(x, y, AmountWidth, h) if amount < 0: painter.setPen(Qt.red) painter.drawText( QRectF(x + 3, y + 3, AmountWidth - 6, h - 6), "$ {0:,.2f}".format(float(amount)), option) painter.setPen(Qt.black) y += h y += serifLineHeight x = LeftMargin painter.drawText(x, y, "We hope to continue doing " "business with you,") y += serifLineHeight painter.drawText(x, y, "Yours sincerely") y += serifLineHeight * 3 painter.drawText(x, y, "K. Longrey, Manager") x = LeftMargin y = pageRect.height() - 72 painter.drawLine(x, y, pageRect.width() - LeftMargin, y) y += 2 font = QFont("Helvetica", 9) font.setItalic(True) painter.setFont(font) option = QTextOption(Qt.AlignCenter) option.setWrapMode(QTextOption.WordWrap) painter.drawText( QRectF(x, y, pageRect.width() - 2 * LeftMargin, 31), "The contents of this letter are for information " "only and do not form part of any contract.", option) page += 1 if page <= len(self.statements): self.printer.newPage() painter.restore() if __name__ == "__main__": app = QApplication(sys.argv) form = Form() form.show() app.exec_()
运行结果:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
DDR爱好者之家 Design By 杰米
广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站资源来自互联网收集,仅供用于学习和交流,请遵循相关法律法规,本站一切资源不代表本站立场,如有侵权、后门、不妥请联系本站删除!
免责声明:本站资源来自互联网收集,仅供用于学习和交流,请遵循相关法律法规,本站一切资源不代表本站立场,如有侵权、后门、不妥请联系本站删除!
DDR爱好者之家 Design By 杰米
暂无评论...
稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!
昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。
这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。
而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?
更新日志
2025年02月25日
2025年02月25日
- 小骆驼-《草原狼2(蓝光CD)》[原抓WAV+CUE]
- 群星《欢迎来到我身边 电影原声专辑》[320K/MP3][105.02MB]
- 群星《欢迎来到我身边 电影原声专辑》[FLAC/分轨][480.9MB]
- 雷婷《梦里蓝天HQⅡ》 2023头版限量编号低速原抓[WAV+CUE][463M]
- 群星《2024好听新歌42》AI调整音效【WAV分轨】
- 王思雨-《思念陪着鸿雁飞》WAV
- 王思雨《喜马拉雅HQ》头版限量编号[WAV+CUE]
- 李健《无时无刻》[WAV+CUE][590M]
- 陈奕迅《酝酿》[WAV分轨][502M]
- 卓依婷《化蝶》2CD[WAV+CUE][1.1G]
- 群星《吉他王(黑胶CD)》[WAV+CUE]
- 齐秦《穿乐(穿越)》[WAV+CUE]
- 发烧珍品《数位CD音响测试-动向效果(九)》【WAV+CUE】
- 邝美云《邝美云精装歌集》[DSF][1.6G]
- 吕方《爱一回伤一回》[WAV+CUE][454M]